Healthcare for Foreigners in Turkey: What New Residents Should Know
Relocating to Istanbul is an exciting step — whether for investment, lifestyle, retirement, or business. Beyond property decisions, one of the most important considerations for new residents is healthcare.
Turkey has built a strong reputation in recent years for modern hospitals, internationally trained doctors, and affordable medical care. For foreigners planning to live in Istanbul, understanding how the healthcare system works is essential.
Overview of Turkey’s Healthcare System
Turkey offers a mix of:
Public healthcare institutions
Private hospitals and clinics
University hospitals
Specialized medical centers
In major cities like Istanbul, healthcare standards are high, with many facilities meeting international accreditation standards.
Public Healthcare (SGK System)
Foreigners who obtain a valid residence permit and work permit may become eligible to register with Turkey’s public healthcare system, known as SGK (Social Security Institution).
What SGK Offers:
Access to public hospitals
Subsidized medical services
Lower-cost treatments
Emergency care coverage
However, public hospitals can have longer waiting times compared to private institutions.
Private Healthcare in Istanbul
Many foreign residents prefer private hospitals due to:
English-speaking medical staff
Shorter appointment wait times
Modern facilities and advanced equipment
International patient departments
Some of Istanbul’s leading private hospital groups include:
Acıbadem Healthcare Group
Memorial Hospitals Group
Medipol Hospital
These hospitals offer a full range of services, from general medicine to advanced surgery.
Is Health Insurance Required?
Yes. Foreigners applying for a residence permit are required to have valid health insurance.
There are two main options:
1. Private Health Insurance
Mandatory for residence permit applications
Affordable compared to many Western countries
Covers private hospital treatment depending on the plan
2. SGK Public Insurance
Available after employment or voluntary enrollment
Broader long-term coverage
Lower cost for many procedures
Many expats start with private insurance and transition to SGK if they begin working in Turkey.
Cost of Healthcare in Turkey
Healthcare in Turkey is generally more affordable than in the EU, UK, or US.
For example:
Doctor consultations are reasonably priced
Diagnostic tests and imaging are significantly less expensive
Surgical procedures often cost a fraction of Western prices
This cost efficiency is one reason Turkey has become a global hub for medical tourism.
Pharmacies and Prescriptions
Pharmacies (Eczane) are widely available across Istanbul. Most medications require a prescription, but pharmacists are highly trained and often speak basic English in central districts.
Pharmacies operate during the day, with designated 24-hour emergency pharmacies available in every area.
Emergency Services
Turkey has a nationwide emergency hotline: 112.
Ambulance services are reliable and accessible throughout Istanbul.
Both public and private hospitals provide emergency care.
Healthcare and Choosing the Right Neighborhood
Access to quality healthcare can influence where you choose to live. Many new residents prioritize neighborhoods close to reputable hospitals.
Districts such as:
Şişli
Kadıköy
Ataşehir
Başakşehir
offer proximity to major medical facilities, making them attractive for families and retirees.
Healthcare for Retirees and Families
Retirees often appreciate:
Affordable private health insurance
Access to specialists
Lower treatment costs
Families benefit from:
Pediatric services
International-friendly hospitals
Short waiting times in private facilities
Istanbul’s healthcare infrastructure supports a wide range of resident needs.
Final Thoughts
Healthcare in Turkey is modern, accessible, and cost-effective — particularly in Istanbul. For foreign buyers and new residents, understanding insurance options, hospital choices, and eligibility requirements ensures a smooth transition.
When planning your move, healthcare should be considered alongside property location, lifestyle needs, and long-term residency goals.
Planning to Relocate to Istanbul?
We not only help clients find the right property, but also guide them through the essentials of settling in — from residency to neighborhood selection.
Contact us today to start your move to Istanbul with confidence.
